Stefan Wolpe

David Drew
British writer, editor, music publisher, recording producer

Annual Records 1964-67
'Music Today' recordings (Gulbenkian Foundation), Die Bürgschaft, final New Statesman article

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1964

18-24 May: Attends the 'Internazionale di Studi su l'Espressionismo' in Florence at the invitation of Roman Vlad. At the music session on 20 May - chaired by H.H. Stuckenschmidt - delivers a 'performance paper' on Weill and Expressionism: a collage of brief spoken texts - some quoted, some original - juxtaposed with sections from Weill's music for Strindberg's historical play Gustav V, specially recorded at Aberdeen University by a student orchestra conducted by Ian Kemp. From the chair, Stuckenschmidt politely questions the notion of any significant link between Weill and Expressionism. Among the musicians and scholars attending the conference are Josef Rufer, Luigi Rognoni, Elliott Carter, and Luigi Dallapiccola. The first of many meetings with Dallapiccola will have important consequences in the years to come; the first and only meeting with the philosopher Ernst Bloch is memorable, but has no bearing on the essay D will write in 1984.

Begins work with Hugo F Garten on a revision of the text of Die Bürgschaft - always starting at the piano, and proceeding from a roughly underlaid English text to a definitive German version. An early proponent of Georg Kaiser and (as H.F. Koenigsgarten, a former member of his Berlin circle) Garten is a keen amateur of music and had written the libretto of Mark Lothar's opera Lord Spleen (1930). The work on Die Bürgschaft, undertaken with the agreement of Universal Edition and with Lotte Lenya's moral support, occupies several months, and is completed in a draft form which is set aside when a production possibility falls through, and deadlines for the LIFE & WORKS take priority.


1965

First three "Music Today" releases (see Discography): Gerhard; Schoenberg, Lutyens, Britten; Koechlin, Boulez, Messiaen .


1966

4th "Music Today" release: Skalkottas. In New York, renews acquaintance with Stefan Wolpe.

Friedrich Verlag (Hannover) publish 'Caspar Neher', a large and finely produced volume edited by Gottfried von Einem and Siegfried Melchinger. Among the contributions (which include tributes, essays and recollections by Brecht, Walter Felsenstein, Heinz Hilpert, Egon Monk, Oscar Fritz Schuh, Carl Orff, Rolf Liebermann, Fritz Kortner, and Rudolf Wagner-Régeny) is an anonymous translation of an essay by David Drew entitled Neher and Weill (pp 96-100). Edited and translated without consultation or submission of proofs, the published version omits all comments considered insufficiently respectful of Brecht; and it appears under the name 'Daniel Drew'. For Brecht, the Daniel Drew of history had been a symbol of rampant American capitalism and its villainies. As treasurer of the Erie Railroad, Drew (1797-1879) and his two accomplices defrauded and robbed the shareholders on a massive scale. Exposed and declared bankrupt three years before his death, the founder of the Drew Theological Seminary was "noted for his mixture of Methodist piety… with illiteracy, extreme thrift, and a grasping and unscrupulous nature" (Oxford Companion to American Literature).

Roger Sessions  

May: In the USA for Weill work. Visits Stefan Wolpe. At the Juilliard School in New York, attends a production of the opera The Trial of Lucullus by Roger Sessions. Proceeds to Boston for discussions with Little, Brown, and returns to Europe by sea from there to Lisbon. Attends at the Lisbon Opera House a production of the opera La Spinalba (1739) by the Portuguese composer and pupil of Alessandro Scarlatti, Francisco Antonio de Almeida, and is greatly taken with it. For The New Statesman D reviews both La Spinalba and The Trial of Lucullus. The latter review is the occasion for an all-too-slight tribute to a composer who, over the past decade, has figured increasingly in D's deliberations. The disagreement between Wolpe and Gerhard at their first and only meeting in the early 1960s had been fundamental and perhaps inevitable. But the Sessions of the Princeton years had come to represent for Drew as for many others an essential equilibrium.


1967

January: Following Karl Miller's resignation as Literary Editor of The New Statesman, Drew offers his own resignation - which the editor, Paul Johnson, accepts with alacrity. His final contribution to The New Statesman's music column, on 27 January, is a piece on Charles Koechlin and Kipling's monkeys.

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Material Copyright © 2002 David Drew.